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            Drones cannot be given to Pakistan: NYT

 NEW YORK: The Obama administration has provided Pakistan with surveillance information obtained from the drone aircraft but has resisted sharing detailed information about how the drones operate, the New York Times said on Thursday.

“This is technology we haven’t given to our closest allies — the Brits or the Australians or Nato,” said one senior American official, who is working on Pakistan issues, according to the NYT report.

The report said: “The United States military for the first time has provided Pakistan with a broad array of surveillance information collected by American drones flying along the border of Pakistan and Afghanistan, American military officials said. 

“But it is not clear whether the cooperation will continue. While American military drones flew a handful of noncombat surveillance missions along the border earlier this spring at the request of the Pakistani government, requests for additional flights abruptly stopped without explanation, the officials said. 

“The offer to give Pakistan a much larger amount of imagery, including real-time video feeds and communication intercepts gleaned by remotely piloted aircraft, was intended to help defuse a growing dispute over how to use the drones and which country should control the secret missions flown in Pakistani airspace, officials said. 

“The American intelligence operatives who fly the armed drones inside Pakistan remain opposed to joint operations with Pakistani intelligence services, pointing out that past attempts were a failure. Several years ago, American officials gave Pakistan advance word of planned Predator attacks, but stopped the practice after the information leaked to militants. 

“American military officials said on Wednesday that there was no plan to allow the military to join the CIA in operating armed drones inside Pakistan. They disputed a report in The Los Angeles Times on Tuesday that said Pakistan had been given joint control of armed American military drones inside Pakistan. Obama administration officials are vigorously resisting sharing the drone technology with Pakistani security forces, but officials from both countries said compromises were possible.”

“In mid-March, the American military in Afghanistan flew a demonstration mission of a Predator drone along a stretch of the Afghanistan-Pakistan border to show the kind of imagery and communications information the Predator could provide. The Americans transmitted the information to a border coordination centre near the Khyber Pass operated by American, Pakistani and Afghan personnel, and the information was sent through Pakistani security databases. 

“The test run went well enough that Pakistan subsequently requested a small number of additional Predator reconnaissance flights to support their operations in the border tribal areas. “But American officials said the requests for additional surveillance missions ended suddenly in early April. There was no reason given, it just stopped, said one senior American defence official. American officials suggested that the change could be the result of internal divisions in the Pakistani military over how closely to cooperate with the Americans on intelligence.

“Infusing this debate is a continuing suspicion by American intelligence officials of the premier Pakistani spy agency, the Directorate for Inter-Services Intelligence, or ISI. Because the Predators, and now an even more sophisticated drone called the Reaper, have been among the most successful weapons against Qaeda and other militant leaders, there is deep concern that any information about the drones’ operating patterns, blind spots, and takeoff and landing locations could be leaked to the insurgents and used to take down the drones.”

The News: Friday, May 15, 2009
 

 

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